UCSD Professor Curtis Marez, president ASA
"We have to start somewhere."
The American Studies Association (ASA) is a 5,000 member collection of American history professors. They are hardly a significant group compared to the much larger Association of American University Professors (48,000). Yet, like the Mouse That Roared, the ASA has endorsed a call for an academic boycott of Israeli universities. In practical terms, it means little to nothing. It has drawn a condemnation from Alan Dershowitz, however, which appears in Haaretz, a liberal Israeli news organ.
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Singling out Israelis for an academic boycott is not only a blatant example of double standards; it is an act of complicity with the enduring prejudice against Jews.
When the association was considering this boycott I issued a challenge to its members, many of whom are historians. I asked them to name a single country in the history of the world faced with threats comparable to those Israel faces that has had a better record of human rights, a higher degree of compliance with the rule of law, a more demanding judiciary, more concern for the lives of enemy civilians, or more freedom to criticize the government, than the State of Israel.
Not a single member of the association came up with a name of a single country. That is because there are none. Israel is not perfect, but neither is any other country, and Israel is far better than most. If an academic group chooses to engage in the unacademic exercise of boycotting the academic institutions of another country, it should do it in order of the seriousness of the human rights violations and of the inability of those within the country to seek redress against those violations.
By these standards, Israeli academic institutions should be among the last to be boycotted.
I myself disagree with Israel’s settlement policy and have long urged an end to the occupation. But Israel offered to end the occupation twice in the last 13 years. They did so in 2000-2001 when Prime Minister Ehud Barak offered the Palestinians a state on approximately 95% of the occupied territories. Then it did so again in 2008 when former Prime Minister Ehud Olmert offered an even more generous deal. The Palestinians accepted neither offer and certainly share the blame for the continuing occupation. Efforts are apparently underway once again to try to end the occupation, as peace talks continue. The Palestinian Authority's President Mahmoud Abbas himself opposes academic boycotts of Israeli institutions.
China occupies Tibet, Russia occupies Chechnya and several other countries occupy Kurdish lands. In those cases no offers have been made to end the occupation. Yet no boycotts have been directed against the academic institutions of those occupying countries.
When the President of the American Studies Association, Curtis Marez, an associate professor of ethnic studies at The University of California, was advised that many nations, including all of Israel’s neighbors, behave far worse than Israel, he responded, “One has to start somewhere.” This boycott, however, has not only started with Israel. It will end with Israel. Marez’s absurd comment reminds me of the bigoted response made by Harvard’s notorious anti-Semitic president A. Laurence Lowell, when he imposed anti-Jewish quotas near the beginning of the twentieth century. When asked why he singled out Jews for quotas, he replied, “Jews cheat.” When the great Judge Learned Hand reminded him that Christians cheat too, Lowell responded, “You’re changing the subject. We are talking about Jews now.”
You would think that historians and others who belong to the American Studies Association would understand that in light of the history of discrimination against Jews, you can’t just pick the Jewish State and Jewish universities as the place to “start” and stop.
The American Studies Association claims that it is not boycotting individual Israeli professors, but only the universities at which they teach. That is a nonsensical word game, since no self-respecting Israeli professor would associate with an organization that singled out Israeli colleges and universities for a boycott. Indeed, no self-respecting American professor should in any way support the bigoted actions of this association.
Several years ago, when a similar boycott was being considered, a group of American academics circulated a counter-petition drafted by Nobel Prize Physicist Steven Weinberg and I that read as follows:
"We are academics, scholars, researchers and professionals of differing religious and political perspectives. We all agree that singling out Israelis for an academic boycott is wrong. To show our solidarity with our Israeli academics in this matter, we, the undersigned, hereby declare ourselves to be Israeli academics for purposes of any academic boycott. We will regard ourselves as Israeli academics and decline to participate in any activity from which Israeli academics are excluded. "
More than 10,000 academics signed this petition including many Nobel Prize winners, presidents of universities and leading scholars from around the world.
Shame on those members of the American Studies Association for singling out the Jew among nations. Shame on them for applying a double standard to Jewish universities. Israeli academic institutions are strong enough to survive this exercise in bigotry. The real question is will this association survive its complicity with the oldest and most enduring prejudice?
Alan M. Dershowitz, the Felix Frankfurter Professor of Law at Harvard, is a practicing criminal and constitutional lawyer and the author, most recently, of The Trials of Zion. His autobiography, “Taking the Stand: My Life in the Law”, was published in October 2013.
Alan M. Dershowitz, the Felix Frankfurter Professor of Law at Harvard, is a practicing criminal and constitutional lawyer and the author, most recently, of The Trials of Zion. His autobiography, “Taking the Stand: My Life in the Law”, was published in October 2013.
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Fousesquawk comment:The president of the ASA is a guy named Curtis Marez, who teaches Chicano Film and Media Studies at the University of California at San Diego. Here is his web site:
http://www.ethnicstudies.ucsd.edu/faculty/marez.html
Now that we have established Professor Marez's credentials when it comes to the Middle East, let us ask whether the ASA is a 501c3 organization, which, if so, would preclude it from engaging in political activities, perhaps?
But isn't it interesting that none of these academics have any interest in what happens in places like Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Yemen, or any other Islamic country when it comes to massive violations of human rights? Only the Jewish state of Israel merits their condemnation. Why?
4 comments:
There are times when I'm truly embarrassed to be an academic. This is one of those times. Although I've never heard of the ASA (even though my research is directly relevant to "America" and some somewhat-unique things about America), I vow to boycott the ASA unless and until this boycott policy is reversed.
Prof. Marez hasn't exactly brought honor upon his own institution, UCSD. Incidentally, I spent six years at UCSD and I don't think I've heard of him. I think some academics out there make names for themselves through this kind of outrageous political posturing.
You are repeating fabricated misinformation from a hack job that massively cut down Marez's original quotation so right-wingers like Dershowitz and Goldberg could repeat the same reductive 5 words endlessly without confronting the substance of what was said. D and G takes the easy way out here, abetted by a NY Times editor who cut back Marez's quote to 5 words after the first version of the story included two paragraphs explaining the ASA's position in more detail. Here is the rest of the quote: "He argued that the United States has “a particular responsibility to answer the call for boycott because it is the largest supplier of military aid to the state of Israel.” While acknowledging that the same could be said of a number of oppressive governments, past and present, he said that in those countries, civil society groups had not asked his association for a boycott, as Palestinian groups have." Both of these things are true, but it's far easier for D and Goldberg and other right-wing hacks to generate a reductive meme that pretends this is all Marez said. It would appear that D and G are incapable of confronting the real arguments about this serious issue, if they is reduced to this level of irresponsible, shoddy journalism.
Anonymous,
Thanks for "filling in the blanks", but what does it change? Nothing. The fact that we don't have activist groups pushing for boycotts of Saudi Arabia, Iran et all in no ways justifies this action while ignoring countries whose human rights violations are infinitely worse than anything Israel allegedly does (to say nothing of the human rights abuses in Gaza and the PA). The Palestinian lobby is massively organized within academia and has made this issue front and center on most university campuses at the cost of creating a hostile and anti-Semitic environment for Jewish students.
So save your complaints. You don't even have the cojones to put your name to your attacks. I sign what I write.
Max,
I understand what you are feeling. I teach at UC Irvine, which in most respects is a fine university. The people I teach with in the Extension (ESL) are fine. They are not cut from the same mold as in the humanities. As an institution, however, American academia is very far removed from mainstream American society and I am very concerned about what our youth are being taught by so many of these professors with their anti-West, anti-American agenda. The concentrated attacks on Israel are part and parcel of this.
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